The hippie movement of the 1960s in the United States represents a significant cultural and social phenomenon that can be interpreted as a profound protest against the prevailing capitalist norms of the time. Emerging in the context of post-World War II America, the movement was characterized by a rejection of materialism, a quest for peace, and an embrace of alternative lifestyles that prioritized communal living, love, and spiritual exploration. This countercultural wave can be seen as the last significant effort to challenge the capitalist framework that dominated American society, positioning itself as a transfer unit of Christian moral values from an old civilization to a new one. At the same time, a contrasting perspective emerged from certain Jewish communities, particularly those with ties to Russian heritage, who opposed the hippie movement's ideals. These groups emphasized the importance of a unified approach to the challenges posed by the space race, advocating for the consolidation and unification of humanity in the face of global competition and existential threats. They argued that the focus should be on collective progress and cooperation rather than the individualistic and often fragmented ideals promoted by the hippies. The Jewish experience, particularly the historical narrative of survival through adversity, serves as a poignant backdrop to this discussion. At one point in history, the Jewish community faced significant existential threats, with their population dwindling to as few as 300-350 individuals. This small number can be likened to the potential future of humanity in space exploration, where the ability to send a limited number of people to other planets may mirror the historical bottleneck faced by the Jewish people. In this sense, Jewish communities can be viewed as a test model for future space colonists, embodying resilience and adaptability in the face of challenges. This perspective highlights a broader vision of humanity's future, where the lessons learned from historical struggles can inform our approach to space colonization. The Jewish emphasis on unity and collective survival resonates with the idea that, as humanity looks toward the stars, it must do so with a sense of shared purpose and collaboration. This contrasts sharply with the hippie movement's more individualistic approach, suggesting that while both movements sought to address the human condition, they did so from fundamentally different philosophical standpoints. In conclusion, the hippie movement of the 1960s can indeed be viewed as the last wave of true protest against capitalism, embodying a transfer of Christian moral values into a new cultural context. Simultaneously, the opposition from Russian-related Jewish communities underscores the importance of unity and collective action in the face of global challenges, particularly in the context of space exploration. Together, these narratives reflect the complexity of human aspirations and the diverse paths toward a more just and sustainable future.